Penn Legal

The Claim

Although it may be extended in certain circumstances, in the majority of cases the Claim Form must be presented to the Tribunal before the end of the period of 3 months from the date of the act complained of. The act will usually be the date of dismissal, the date the discriminatory act took place etc.

It is important to bear in mind the claim must be presented 'before the end of the period' of 3 months before the date of the act complained of. For example, if an employee was dismissed on 24 February the claim must be presented to the Tribunal 'before the end of' the period of 3 months of the date of dismissal. 3 months would be 24 May. The claim must therefore be received by the Tribunal before this date. The last day would therefore be 23 May. If this date falls on a weekend or public holiday you should make sure the Tribunal receives the Claim Form at least no later than the last working day before the weekend or public holiday.

In some circumstances the Tribunal can extend the time limit. For example where an employee has resigned and claims constructive dismissal, if he/she has not followed the statutory grievance procedure and has not sent a grievance letter to the employer, he/she must send such a letter to the employer before the Tribunal will issue the claim. However, the time limit will be extended for 3 months from the date the grievance letter is sent to the employer.

Provided the Tribunal accepts the claim a copy is sent, together with a form for replying, to the Respondent.

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